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2021 Oct 400-101 ccie written passing score:

Q211. Which two issues is TCP Sequence Number Randomization designed to prevent? (Choose two.) 

A. DDOS attacks 

B. OS fingerprinting 

C. man-in-the-middle attacks 

D. ARP poisoning 

E. Smurf attack 

Answer: B,C 


Q212. Which IPv6 tunneling mechanism requires a service provider to use one of its own native IPv6 blocks to guarantee that its IPv6 hosts will be reachable? 

A. 6rd tunneling 

B. automatic 6to4 tunneling 

C. NAT-PT tunneling 

D. ISATAP tunneling 

E. manual ipv6ip tunneling 

F. automatic 4to6 tunneling 

Answer:


Q213. DRAG DROP 

Drag and drop the OSPFv3 LSA type on the left to the functionality it provides on the right. 

Answer: 


Q214. Refer to the exhibit. 

Which three statements about the output are true? (Choose three.) 

A. An mrouter port can be learned by receiving a PIM hello packet from a multicast router. 

B. This switch is configured as a multicast router. 

C. Gi2/0/1 is a trunk link that connects to a multicast router. 

D. An mrouter port is learned when a multicast data stream is received on that port from a multicast router. 

E. This switch is not configured as a multicast router. It is configured only for IGMP snooping. 

F. IGMP reports are received only on Gi2/0/1 and are never transmitted out Gi2/0/1 for VLANs 10 and 20. 

Answer: A,B,C 

Explanation: 

In this example, the switch has been configured as a multicast router since IGMP snooping has been enabled. All mrouters can learn about other mrouters by receiving a PIM hello packet from another multicast router. Also, since two different VLANs are being used by the same port of gi 2/0/1, it must be a trunk link that connects to another multicast router. 


Q215. DRAG DROP 

Drag and drop the BGP attribute on the left to the correct category on the right. 

Answer: 


Far out 400-101 cisco ccie written:

Q216. Refer to the exhibit. 

Which option is the most likely explanation of the duplicate address message logged? 

A. HSRP misconfiguration 

B. a PC with IP of 10.10.1.1 

C. spanning-tree-loop 

D. a hardware problem 

Answer:


Q217. Which two options are reasons to manipulate the delay metric instead of the bandwidth metric for EIGRP routing? (Choose two.) 

A. Because the delay metric provides better handling for bursty traffic 

B. Because manipulating the bandwidth metric can also affect QoS 

C. Because manipulating the bandwidth affects only a particular path 

D. Because changes to the delay metric are propagated to all neighbors on a segment 

Answer: B,D 

Explanation: 

Using the bandwidth to influence EIGRP paths is discouraged for two reasons: 

. Changing the bandwidth can have impact beyond affecting the EIGRP metrics. For example, quality of service (QoS) also looks at the bandwidth on an interface. 

. EIGRP throttles to use 50 percent of the configured bandwidth. Lowering the bandwidth can cause problems like staving EIGRP neighbors from getting hello packets because of the throttling back. 

Because changes to the delay metric are propagated to all downstream routers, changing the interface delay parameter is the preferred method of influencing path selection 

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol-eigrp/13673-14.html 


Q218. Which statement about the spanning-tree portfast feature on the switch is true? 

A. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port goes through the spanning-tree listening, learning, and forwarding states. 

B. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port does not go through the spanning-tree listening, learning, and forwarding states. 

C. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port is shut down immediately. 

D. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port goes into the spanning-tree inconsistent state. 

Answer:


Q219. Which option describes the purpose of the leak-map keyword in the command eigrp stub connected leak-map EigrpLeak? 

A. It allows the specified static routes to be advertised. 

B. It allows exceptions to the route summarization that is configured. 

C. It allows specified EIGRP-learned routes to be advertised. 

D. It restricts specified connected routes from being advertised. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

ExamplE. eigrp stub leak-map Command 

In the following example, the eigrp stub command is issued with the leak-map name keyword-argument pair to configure the device to reference a leak map that identifies routes to be advertised that would have been suppressed otherwisE. 

Device(config)# router eigrp 1 

Device(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0 

Device(config-router)# eigrp stub leak-map map1 

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_eigrp/configuration/15-mt/ire-15-mt-book/ire-eigrp-stub-rtg.html#GUID-FB899CA9-E9DE-48D8-8048-C971179E4E24 


Q220. Which BGP feature allows BGP routing tables to be refreshed without impacting established BGP sessions? 

A. BGP synchronization 

B. soft reconfiguration 

C. confederations 

D. hard reset 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Clearing a BGP session using a hard reset invalidates the cache and results in a negative impact on the operation of networks as the information in the cache becomes unavailable. Soft reset is recommended because it allows routing tables to be reconfigured and activated without clearing the BGP session. Soft reset is done on a per-neighbor basis. 

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6599/products_data_sheet09186a0080087b3a.ht ml